# BBG Chapter 34 — δίδωμι Indicative Parsing

Basics of Biblical Greek Grammar, Mounce, 4th Edition

Parse the underlined form (tense / voice / person / number / lexical form) and translate.

## Part A — Present Active (1–5)

# | Greek Text | Tense | Voice | Person | Num | Lexical | Translation |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
1 | ἐγὼ δίδωμι αὐτοῖς ζωὴν αἰώνιον. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Act · 1st · Sg · δίδωμι · "I give them eternal life." (John 10:28) |
2 | ὁ πατήρ μου δίδωσίν ὑμῖν τὸν ἄρτον ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "My Father gives you the bread from heaven." (John 6:32) |
3 | ἡμεῖς δίδομεν δόξαν τῷ θεῷ. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Act · 1st · Pl · δίδωμι · "We give glory to God." |
4 | ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδωσιν εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The Son of Man is being handed over into the hands of men." (cf. Matt 17:22) |
5 | πᾶν ὃ δίδοταί μοι ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρός μου. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "Everything that is given to me by my Father." |

## Part B — Imperfect Active (6–8)

# | Greek Text | Tense | Voice | Person | Num | Lexical | Translation |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
6 | καὶ ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἐξουσίαν πνευμάτων ἀκαθάρτων. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Impf · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "And he was giving them authority over unclean spirits." (cf. Mark 6:7) |
7 | ὁ Ἰούδας παρεδίδου αὐτὸν τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Impf · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Judas was handing him over to the chief priests." |
8 | ἐν ᾗ νυκτὶ παρεδίδετο, ἔλαβεν ἄρτον. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Impf · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "On the night in which he was being betrayed, he took bread." (1 Cor 11:23) |

## Part C — Aorist Active (9–13)

# | Greek Text | Tense | Voice | Person | Num | Lexical | Translation |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
9 | οὕτως γὰρ ἠγάπησεν ὁ θεὸς τὸν κόσμον, ὥστε τὸν υἱὸν τὸν μονογενῆ ἔδωκεν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son." (John 3:16) |
10 | ἔδωκας αὐτῷ ἐξουσίαν πάσης σαρκός. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 2nd · Sg · δίδωμι · "You gave him authority over all flesh." (John 17:2) |
11 | ὁ κύριος παρέδωκεν αὐτοὺς εἰς χεῖρας τῶν ἐθνῶν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The Lord handed them over into the hands of the nations." |
12 | πᾶσα ἐξουσία ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς ἐδόθη μοι. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "All authority in heaven and on earth was given to me." (Matt 28:18) |
13 | ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία κρίνειν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "Authority to judge was given to him." |

## Part D — Aorist Passive (14–17)

# | Greek Text | Tense | Voice | Person | Num | Lexical | Translation |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
14 | ἐδόθησαν αὐτῇ δύο πτέρυγες τοῦ ἀετοῦ τοῦ μεγάλου. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Pass · 3rd · Pl · δίδωμι · "Two wings of the great eagle were given to her." (Rev 12:14) |
15 | ὁ λόγος τοῦ θεοῦ ὃς παρεδόθη ἡμῖν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The word of God that was handed over to us." |
16 | ὃς οὐδὲ τοῦ ἰδίου υἱοῦ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλὰ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πάντων παρέδωκεν αὐτόν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Who did not spare his own Son but handed him over for us all." (Rom 8:32) |
17 | ὃς παρεδόθη διὰ τὰ παραπτώματα ἡμῶν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Who was handed over on account of our transgressions." (Rom 4:25) |

## Part E — Middle/Passive and Miscellaneous (18–20)

# | Greek Text | Tense | Voice | Person | Num | Lexical | Translation |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
18 | τί σοι παραδίδοται; τίνα ἐξουσίαν ἔχεις; |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Pres · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "What is being handed over to you? What authority do you have?" |
19 | ὁ πατήρ μου πάντα μοι παρέδωκεν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "My Father has handed over all things to me." (Matt 11:27) |
20 | ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ κυρίου ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν. |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Aor · Act · 1st · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "For I received from the Lord what I also handed over to you." (1 Cor 11:23) |